Ocelots on Barro Colorado Island Are Infected with Feline Immunodeficiency Virus but Not Other Common Feline and Canine Viruses
Identifieur interne : 000E35 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E34; suivant : 000E36Ocelots on Barro Colorado Island Are Infected with Feline Immunodeficiency Virus but Not Other Common Feline and Canine Viruses
Auteurs : Samuel P. Franklin [États-Unis] ; Roland W. Kays [États-Unis] ; Ricardo Moreno ; Julie A. Terwee [États-Unis] ; Jennifer L. Troyer [États-Unis] ; Sue Vandewoude [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of wildlife diseases [ 0090-3558 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Animaux domestiques (virologie), Animaux sauvages (virologie), Anticorps antiviraux (sang), Conservation des ressources naturelles, Felidae (virologie), Femelle, Infections à lentivirus (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à lentivirus (transmission), Infections à lentivirus (épidémiologie), Mâle, Panama (épidémiologie), Spécificité d'espèce, Virus de l'immunodéficience féline (immunologie), Études séroépidémiologiques.
- MESH :
- immunologie : Virus de l'immunodéficience féline.
- médecine vétérinaire : Infections à lentivirus.
- sang : Anticorps antiviraux.
- virologie : Animaux domestiques, Animaux sauvages, Felidae.
- épidémiologie : Infections à lentivirus, Panama.
- Animaux, Conservation des ressources naturelles, Femelle, Mâle, Spécificité d'espèce, Études séroépidémiologiques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Panama.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Animals, Domestic (virology), Animals, Wild (virology), Antibodies, Viral (blood), Conservation of Natural Resources, Felidae (virology), Female, Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline (immunology), Lentivirus Infections (epidemiology), Lentivirus Infections (transmission), Lentivirus Infections (veterinary), Male, Panama (epidemiology), Seroepidemiologic Studies, Species Specificity.
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : Panama.
- epidemiology : Lentivirus Infections.
- immunology : Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline.
- transmission : Lentivirus Infections.
- veterinary : Lentivirus Infections.
- virology : Animals, Domestic, Animals, Wild, Felidae.
- Animals, Conservation of Natural Resources, Female, Male, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Species Specificity.
Abstract
Transmission of pathogens from domestic animals to wildlife populations (spill-over) has precipitated local wildlife extinctions in multiple geographic locations. Identifying such events before they cause population declines requires differentiating spillover from endemic disease, a challenge complicated by a lack of baseline data from wildlife populations that are isolated from domestic animals. We tested sera collected from 12 ocelots (
Url:
PubMed: 18689668
PubMed Central: 3169092
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Franklin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Colorado 80523</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kays, Roland W" sort="Kays, Roland W" uniqKey="Kays R" first="Roland W." last="Kays">Roland W. Kays</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Museum and Science Services, Albany, New York 12230, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>New York State Museum and Science Services, Albany, New York 12230</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New York 12230</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreno, Ricardo" sort="Moreno, Ricardo" uniqKey="Moreno R" first="Ricardo" last="Moreno">Ricardo Moreno</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado Postal 0843-03092, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Republic of Panama</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Terwee, Julie A" sort="Terwee, Julie A" uniqKey="Terwee J" first="Julie A." last="Terwee">Julie A. 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Troyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Colorado 80523</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vandewoude, Sue" sort="Vandewoude, Sue" uniqKey="Vandewoude S" first="Sue" last="Vandewoude">Sue Vandewoude</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Colorado 80523</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of wildlife diseases</title><idno type="ISSN">0090-3558</idno><idno type="eISSN">1943-3700</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Domestic (virology)</term><term>Animals, Wild (virology)</term><term>Antibodies, Viral (blood)</term><term>Conservation of Natural Resources</term><term>Felidae (virology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline (immunology)</term><term>Lentivirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Lentivirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Lentivirus Infections (veterinary)</term><term>Male</term><term>Panama (epidemiology)</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Species Specificity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Animaux domestiques (virologie)</term><term>Animaux sauvages (virologie)</term><term>Anticorps antiviraux (sang)</term><term>Conservation des ressources naturelles</term><term>Felidae (virologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Infections à lentivirus (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Infections à lentivirus (transmission)</term><term>Infections à lentivirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Panama (épidémiologie)</term><term>Spécificité d'espèce</term><term>Virus de l'immunodéficience féline (immunologie)</term><term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Panama</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lentivirus Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus de l'immunodéficience féline</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à lentivirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps antiviraux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Lentivirus Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Lentivirus Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux domestiques</term><term>Animaux sauvages</term><term>Felidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals, Domestic</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Felidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à lentivirus</term><term>Panama</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Conservation of Natural Resources</term><term>Female</term><term>Male</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Species Specificity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Conservation des ressources naturelles</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Spécificité d'espèce</term><term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Panama</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Transmission of pathogens from domestic animals to wildlife populations (spill-over) has precipitated local wildlife extinctions in multiple geographic locations. Identifying such events before they cause population declines requires differentiating spillover from endemic disease, a challenge complicated by a lack of baseline data from wildlife populations that are isolated from domestic animals. We tested sera collected from 12 ocelots (<italic>Leopardus pardalis</italic>) native to Barro Colorado Island, Panama, which is free of domestic animals, for antibodies to feline herpes virus, feline calicivirus, feline corona virus, feline panleukopenia virus, canine distemper virus, and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), typically a species-specific infection. Samples also were tested for feline leukemia virus antigens. Positive tests results were only observed for FIV; 50% of the ocelots were positive. We hypothesize that isolation of this population has prevented introduction of pathogens typically attributed to contact with domestic animals. The high density of ocelots on Barro Colorado Island may contribute to a high prevalence of FIV infection, as would be expected with increased contact rates among conspecifics in a geographically restricted population.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Moreno, Ricardo" sort="Moreno, Ricardo" uniqKey="Moreno R" first="Ricardo" last="Moreno">Ricardo Moreno</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Franklin, Samuel P" sort="Franklin, Samuel P" uniqKey="Franklin S" first="Samuel P." last="Franklin">Samuel P. Franklin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kays, Roland W" sort="Kays, Roland W" uniqKey="Kays R" first="Roland W." last="Kays">Roland W. Kays</name><name sortKey="Terwee, Julie A" sort="Terwee, Julie A" uniqKey="Terwee J" first="Julie A." last="Terwee">Julie A. Terwee</name><name sortKey="Troyer, Jennifer L" sort="Troyer, Jennifer L" uniqKey="Troyer J" first="Jennifer L." last="Troyer">Jennifer L. Troyer</name><name sortKey="Vandewoude, Sue" sort="Vandewoude, Sue" uniqKey="Vandewoude S" first="Sue" last="Vandewoude">Sue Vandewoude</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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